IOM and Japan Mark 25 Years of Partnership with Emergency Preparedness and Climate-Resilient Infrastructure in Timor-Leste

Bobonaro, Timor-Leste – As the rainy season looms, the International Organization for Migration (IOM), together with the Embassy of Japan in Timor-Leste, handed over newly refurbished evacuation centers and essential shelter repair kits to the Civil Protection Authority and the local government of Suco Atudara, Bobonaro. This milestone marks a pivotal moment in building resilience against climate-induced emergencies and commemorates 25 years of cooperation by IOM and Japan for the people of Timor-Leste. 

Recognizing the unique challenges faced by small island developing states like Timor-Leste, the Reducing Disaster Risk of Fragile and Mobile Communities in Timor-Leste project, funded by the Embassy of Japan, highlights the urgent need for effective emergency preparedness and climate adaptation in high-risk communities. The newly refurbished evacuation center will offer a safe space for families during emergencies.  

“Coming from Japan, a country that frequently experiences earthquakes and typhoons, I understand the fear and hardship the disasters bring. Thirteen years ago, Japan was hit by one of the most powerful earthquakes in our history, followed by massive tsunamis. We will never forget the heartfelt support from the government and the people of Timor-Leste during the difficult time, and that is why, Japan is dedicated to supporting Timor-Leste through disaster-risk-reduction initiatives, like this evacuation center. 

The rainy season in Timor-Leste brings heightened risks of landslides, flooding, and soil erosion, especially in rural areas like Bobonaro. The shelter repair kits, prepositioned alongside 225 non-food item kits, empower communities to recover and rebuild after emergencies. These resources, benefiting 2,295 individuals, are part of a broader effort to enhance local resilience and preparedness.  

IOM Chief of Mission in Timor-Leste Jewel Ali reflected on the partnership, “This initiative reflects IOM’s unwavering commitment to supporting communities in Timor-Leste to adapt to the realities of climate change. By investing in climate-resilient infrastructure and empowering local leaders, we are not just responding to immediate needs but creating long-term solutions to displacement and vulnerability.”  

The project goes beyond immediate response. Over the past year, IOM has worked closely with the Civil Protection Authority (CPA) and other key government agencies to deliver interventions that are inclusive, gender-responsive, and effective. Training programs have equipped 111 community members and 49 Suco Disaster Management Committee members with critical skills in disaster risk management and camp coordination and camp management. 

“Our mission is to deliver swift and effective responses during emergencies to support those affected by disasters — a core responsibility of the Civil Protection Authority. Today, I express my heartfelt gratitude to the Government of Japan for their generous support provided through IOM to strengthen our capacity in disaster response and protection,” expressed Mr. Domingos Mariano Reis, Secretary of State for Civil Protection. 

In addition to the refurbishment of evacuation centers, IOM has supported the completion of health center assessments to improve service delivery for at-risk communities. Collaboration with Timor-Leste Red Cross, the Ministry of Health, and other organizations has strengthened emergency preparedness and ensured the integration of healthcare services into emergency responses. Solar power systems were also installed in key health posts across Bobonaro and Covalima municipalities to ensure uninterrupted access to basic critical health services during emergencies. Designed to be gender-inclusive and equipped with solar energy systems, the facility also reflects a strong commitment to sustainability and accessibility. 

“The construction of this new evacuation center and the trainings have made a real difference for our community, showing what we can achieve when we work together. We now have a safe place during emergencies and better access to healthcare services through solar-powered facilities that meet our needs,” said Mr. Manuel Ximenes, Chief of Suco Atudara. 

As IOM and the Embassy of Japan mark 25 years of cooperation for development in Timor-Leste, this handover reflects their shared commitment to building resilience. By prioritizing preparedness and inclusion, the project emphasizes the need for lasting solutions to displacement. From improving essential infrastructure to equipping communities with skills and resources, it is a powerful example of how global partnerships can make a meaningful and lasting difference in vulnerable communities. 

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For more information, please contact:  

Jewel Ali, Chief of Mission at jali@iom.int 

Andrea Empamano, Media and Communications Officer at aempamano@iom.int